China has vowed to retaliate against a $2 billion U.S. arms package approved for Taiwan, including the highly advanced Nasams air defense system, signaling a fresh spike in U.S.-China-Taiwan tensions. Beijing sharply condemned the deal, warning of countermeasures to protect its “sovereignty and territorial integrity” as the Pentagon’s proposed arms sale awaits congressional approval.
The deal, which includes advanced surface-to-air missile systems already battle-tested in Ukraine, is expected to significantly boost Taiwan’s defense capabilities amid growing Chinese military maneuvers near the island. China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs emphasized its objections, calling the sale a “serious violation” of the “One China” principle, which the U.S. acknowledges without endorsing.
The proposed sale aligns with Washington’s policy of supporting Taiwan’s defense autonomy, further straining U.S.-China relations at a time of heightened geopolitical volatility. This marks the latest chapter in the power struggle over Taiwan, as Beijing continues its efforts to assert its influence and restrict Taiwan’s military partnerships.
China’s promise of “countermeasures” reflects its determination to deter what it perceives as U.S. interference. While Beijing’s response has yet to take a concrete form, analysts speculate that the measures could range from economic restrictions to increased military drills in the Taiwan Strait. The situation underscores an intensifying arms race that risks amplifying already complex dynamics in the Asia-Pacific, placing the U.S., China, and Taiwan in a precarious balance of power.
As Taiwan prepares for potential new defensive capabilities, the sale underlines Washington’s commitment to Taiwan’s self-defense—a policy backed by bipartisan support amid China’s increasing assertiveness. With Congress expected to support the arms package, the deal may further test diplomatic channels between the U.S. and China, as well as Washington’s evolving policy approach toward Taiwan in a period marked by heightened international instability.