Top U.S. diplomats met with Israeli officials on Thursday in an urgent push to secure Israel’s northern border from Hezbollah attacks, as American interests in the region intensify amid continued conflict. This high-level visit by U.S. envoys Amos Hochstein and Brett McGurk aimed to forge a groundbreaking deal to halt the escalating clashes with Hezbollah, whose renewed aggression from Lebanon has threatened to stretch Israel’s defensive capabilities as it simultaneously engages Hamas in Gaza.
As Israeli forces reportedly ramp up their operations against Hezbollah positions in Lebanon, Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati expressed cautious optimism on Wednesday, hinting that a ceasefire could be “imminent, within hours or days.” Hezbollah’s leader Naim Qassem, addressing his group’s stance, said that the militia would consider a truce if specific conditions were met, though he did not provide exact details.
Sources familiar with the talks, as reported by Israeli media, indicated that the U.S.-brokered truce would involve Hezbollah retreating roughly 20 miles north of Israel’s border, beyond the Litani River. In this plan, Israeli troops would pull back from Lebanese territory, making way for Lebanese military forces and UN peacekeepers to oversee the border and prevent Hezbollah from rearming. Under these terms, Israel would retain its rights to act in self-defense under international law, a critical provision given the potential for Hezbollah to resurface with additional firepower.
Washington’s diplomatic push arrives just days before the U.S. presidential election, placing President Biden’s foreign policy center stage as Americans consider his handling of rising global tensions. The truce strategy underscores the balancing act facing the U.S. in stabilizing the region while supporting Israel’s security demands amid increasingly volatile conflicts on both Israel’s southern and northern borders.
Meanwhile, in Gaza, Hamas leaders rejected proposals for a ceasefire, doubling down as Israel’s airstrikes continue overnight. For Israel, managing simultaneous fronts with Hamas and Hezbollah has pressed its military resources. U.S. and Israeli negotiators appear intent on containing the Hezbollah threat through diplomatic measures to allow Israel’s forces to refocus on Gaza without additional escalation from the north.
This tentative border arrangement, if finalized, could shift Lebanon’s approach to Hezbollah and mark a new era in U.S.-mediated Middle Eastern ceasefires—though challenges remain with securing Lebanese and UN control over Hezbollah’s operational capacity along the border.
Sources for this article include: Agence France-Presse (AFP).